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GitLab

Development4096MB+ RAM

Complete DevOps platform with Git, CI/CD, and more

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Deploy GitLab in 3 Steps

1

Connect Your VPS

Add your server credentials to Server Compass

2

Select GitLab

Choose from our template library

3

Deploy & Configure

Fill in settings and click Deploy

No Docker knowledge required
Step-by-step deployment guide

Deploy GitLab on a VPS with Server Compass

Use the GitLab template in Server Compass to deploy the GitLab CE DevOps platform, then verify the sign-in page in a browser.

About 10 minutesBrowser verified
1
Step 1

Open the server Apps tab

Select the tutorial-vps VPS, open the Apps tab, and start a new app deployment. Keep sensitive server details hidden before capturing or sharing screenshots.

Server Compass Apps tab before creating a GitLab app
2
Step 2

Choose an app template

Click New App and choose the template deployment path so Server Compass can load the built-in catalog.

Choosing to deploy an app from a Server Compass template
3
Step 3

Search for GitLab

Use the template picker search to find GitLab in the Server Compass template catalog.

Searching for GitLab in the Server Compass template picker
4
Step 4

Select the GitLab template

Choose the GitLab template. Server Compass fills the GitLab CE service, persistent volumes, SSH port, HTTPS port, and external URL.

GitLab template selected in Server Compass
5
Step 5

Review the GitLab settings

Confirm the app name, external URL, web port, HTTPS port, and SSH port. In this run, the app was named gitlab-demo and used host web port 4081.

Reviewing GitLab project settings and compose service
6
Step 6

Deploy GitLab

Review the generated compose settings, confirm the GitLab web, HTTPS, and SSH ports are available, and click Deploy.

Reviewing GitLab web port before deployment
7
Step 7

Watch the deployment progress

Keep the deployment modal open while Server Compass uploads the compose file, pulls the GitLab CE image, starts the container, and verifies the stack. GitLab can take several minutes to finish its first boot.

Server Compass deploying the GitLab template on the VPS
8
Step 8

Confirm GitLab is running

After deployment finishes, return to the Apps tab and confirm the GitLab app is marked Running with its application URL available.

GitLab template running in the Server Compass Apps tab
9
Step 9

Open GitLab in the browser

Open the application URL in a browser. The GitLab sign-in page confirms the self-hosted GitLab instance is reachable.

The deployed GitLab web UI loaded in a browser

After GitLab Opens

  • Read the initial root password from `/etc/gitlab/initial_root_password` inside the GitLab container.
  • Sign in as root and immediately change the generated password.
  • Configure HTTPS before production use.
  • Add users, groups, projects, and protected branch rules for your workflow.
  • Monitor GitLab memory, disk, and backup health before putting real repositories on the server.

Verified Result

The GitLab sign-in page loaded successfully from the deployed container.

GitLab deployment questions

What does the GitLab template deploy?

It deploys the official GitLab CE container with persistent config, logs, and data volumes, plus published web, HTTPS, and Git-over-SSH ports.

Which port did the tutorial use?

The tutorial used host web port 4081. GitLab Omnibus listens on the same internal port because the external URL includes that port.

Does GitLab need setup after deployment?

Yes. Retrieve the initial root password, sign in, change the root password, configure HTTPS, and set up users, groups, projects, and backups.

Should this become a blog post?

No. The deployment guide should live on the GitLab template detail page and be linked from the reusable template deployment docs page.

Manual Setup Guide

Set Up GitLab from Terminal

Get your hands dirty: manual GitLab deployment guide for developers.

1

Access Your VPS Terminal

Use your terminal to securely access your server. You'll need your server's IP address.

terminal
# Connect via SSH
ssh root@your-vps-ip

# Alternative with key file
ssh -i /path/to/key root@your-vps-ip

First time? Make sure Docker is installed on your VPS. Run: curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sh

2

Set Up the Deployment Folder

Initialize a project folder on your server.

terminal
# Create and navigate to project directory
mkdir -p ~/apps/gitlab
cd ~/apps/gitlab
3

Set Up the Stack Definition

Use this Docker Compose configuration for your deployment:

docker-compose.yml
services:
  gitlab:
    image: gitlab/gitlab-ce:latest
    ports:
      - "80:80"
      - "443:443"
      - "2222:22"
    environment:
      GITLAB_OMNIBUS_CONFIG: |
        external_url 'http://<your-external-url>'
        gitlab_rails['gitlab_shell_ssh_port'] = 2222
    volumes:
      - gitlab_config:/etc/gitlab
      - gitlab_logs:/var/log/gitlab
      - gitlab_data:/var/opt/gitlab
    shm_size: '256m'
    restart: unless-stopped

volumes:
  gitlab_config:
  gitlab_logs:
  gitlab_data:
Environment Variables
PORTHTTP port(default: 80)
HTTPS_PORTHTTPS port(default: 443)
SSH_PORTSSH port(default: 2222)
EXTERNAL_URLExternal URL
4

Start the Containers

Bring up your containers in detached mode.

terminal
# Start all services
docker compose up -d

# List running containers
docker compose ps

# Watch the logs
docker compose logs -f
5

Set Up Firewall Rules

Allow the application port through your server's firewall.

terminal
# Allow the application port through firewall
sudo ufw allow 80/tcp
sudo ufw reload

# Access your app at:
# http://your-server-ip:80
Skip the Terminal

Let Server Compass do the heavy lifting.

Why type commands when you can click? Deploy GitLab the easy way with Server Compass.

  • Beautiful interface
  • One-click deploys
  • Let's Encrypt SSL
  • Zero downtime
  • Container monitoring
  • Easy rollbacks
Download Server Compass$29 one-time • Lifetime license

After Deployment

After deploying GitLab with Server Compass, complete these steps to finish setup

1

Wait for GitLab to start (5-10 min)

2

Get root password from logs

3

Log in and change password

Need help? Check out our documentation for detailed guides.

GitLab FAQ

Common questions about self-hosting GitLab

How do I deploy GitLab with Server Compass?

Simply download Server Compass, connect to your VPS, and select GitLab from the templates list. Fill in the required configuration and click Deploy. The entire process takes under 3 minutes.

What are the system requirements for GitLab?

GitLab requires a minimum of 4096MB RAM. We recommend a VPS with at least 8192MB RAM for optimal performance. Any modern Linux server with Docker support will work.

Can I migrate my existing GitLab data?

Yes! Server Compass provides volume mapping that allows you to import existing data. You can also use standard GitLab backup and restore procedures.

How do I update GitLab to the latest version?

Server Compass makes updates easy. Simply click the Update button in your deployment dashboard, and the latest GitLab image will be pulled and deployed with zero downtime.

Is GitLab free to self-host?

GitLab is open-source software. You only pay for your VPS hosting (typically $5-20/month) and optionally Server Compass ($29 one-time). No subscription fees or per-seat pricing.

Ready to Self-Host GitLab?

Download Server Compass and deploy GitLab to your VPS in under 3 minutes. No Docker expertise required.

Download Server Compass